Association between sitting time and neck-shoulder pain among office workers: A cross-sectional study

Authors

  • Huda Binte Ashfaq
  • Faiza Sharif University Institute of Physical Therapy, University of Lahore, Pakistan
  • Ayesha Arooj University of Lahore
  • Ashfaq Ahmad University Institute of Physical Therapy, University of Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69656/pjp.v17i1.1197

Keywords:

shoulder pain, Stifness, Neck, Exercise, Pysiotherapy

Abstract

Background: Much of literature is available on aetiological factors and prevalence of neck-shoulder pain in office workers but limited evidence is available on association between sitting time and Neck-Shoulder Pain (NSP) among office workers. The objective of this study was to determine the association between sitting time and NSP among office workers. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, the data were collected using non-probability convenient sampling technique. Selection criteria included participants having work related aches, working duration more than 3 hours in a day and 20 hours per week, and between 20–60 years of age. Data were analysed on SPSS-21. Results: The working hours per week with intensity of neck and shoulder pain was grouped as no pain, mild pain, moderate pain and severe pain. The sitting was further classified as low, moderate or high sitting. The results were found statistically significant with age, gender, smoking and pain intensity within the last month. Conclusion: Total sitting time per week at office was significantly associated with neck-shoulder pain among office workers. Further, high total sitting time per week was associated with increased NSP intensity compared to moderate sitting or low sitting with age, gender, smoking status or pain intensity.

Pak J Physiol 2021;17(1):37?40

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bau JG, Chia T, Wei SH, Li YH, Kuo FC. Correlations of neck/ shoulder perfusion characteristics and pain symptoms of the female office workers with sedentary lifestyle. PLoS One 2017;12(1):e0169318.

Hallman DM, Ekman AH, Lyskov E. Changes in physical activity and heart rate variability in chronic neck-shoulder pain: monitoring during work and leisure time. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2014;87(7):735–44.

Yazdanirad S, Khoshakhlagh AH, Habibi E, Zare A, Zeinodini M, Dehghani F. Comparing the effectiveness of three ergonomic risk assessment methods–RULA, LUBA, and NERPA–to predict the upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders. Indian J Occup Environ Med 2018;22(1):17–21.

Palmer KT, Smedley J. Work relatedness of chronic neck pain with physical findings —a systematic review. Scand J Work Environ Health 2007;33(3):165–91.

Khan R, Surti A, Rehman R, Ali U. Knowledge and practices of ergonomics in computer users. J Pak Med Assoc 2012;62(3):213–7.

Côté P, van der Velde G, Cassidy JD, Carroll LJ, Hogg-Johnson S, Holm LW, et al. The burden and determinants of neck pain in workers: results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000–2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2009;32(2 Suppl):S70–86.

Ryan CG, Dall PM, Granat MH, Grant PM. Sitting patterns at work: objective measurement of adherence to current recommendations. Ergonomics 2011;54(6):531–8.

Toomingas A, Forsman M, Mathiassen SE, Heiden M, Nilsson T. Variation between seated and standing/walking postures among male and female call centre operators. BMC Public Health 2012;12:154.

Schneck A, Liu S, Lee A. Posture Wellness Solutions in the Workplace: A Current Review. J Ergon 2019;9(3):252.

Hallman DM, Holtermann A, Dencker-Larsen S, Jørgensen MB, Rasmussen CDN. Are trajectories of neck-shoulder pain associated with sick leave and work ability in workers? A 1-year prospective study. BMJ Open 2019;9(3):e022006.

Eltayeb S, Staal JB, Hassan A, de Bie RA. Work related risk factors for neck, shoulder and arms complaints: A cohort study among Dutch computer office workers. J Occup Rehabil 2009;19(4):315–22.

van Niekerk SM, Louw QA, Hillier S. The effectiveness of a chair intervention in the workplace to reduce musculoskeletal symptoms. A systematic review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2012;13(1):145.

Cagnie B, Danneels L, Van Tiggelen D, De Loose V, Cambier D. Individual and work related risk factors for neck pain among office workers: a cross sectional study. Eur Spine J 2007;16(5):679–86.

Hallman DM, Gupta N, Mathiassen SE, Holtermann A. Association between objectively measured sitting time and neck-shoulder pain among blue-collar workers. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2015;88(8):1031–42.

Hallman DM, Mathiassen SE, Heiden M, Gupta N, Jørgensen MB, Holtermann A. Temporal patterns of sitting at work are associated with neck-shoulder pain in blue-collar workers: a cross-sectional analysis of accelerometer data in the DPHACTO study. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2016;89(5):823–33.

Al-Huthail I, Al-Otaibi ST, Al-Zahrani AS. Managerial work, exercise, smoking, and gender as determinants of neck and shoulder pain in office workers. Saudi J Sports Med 2017;17(2):75–8.

Chau JY, Reyes-Marcelino G, Burnett AC, Bauman AE, Freeman B. Hyping health effects: a news analysis of the ‘new smoking’ and the role of sitting. Br J Sports Med 2019;53(16):1039–40.

Yue P, Liu F, Li L. Neck/shoulder pain and low back pain among school teachers in China, prevalence and risk factors. BMC Public Health 2012;12(1):789.

Mayer J, Kraus T, Ochsmann E. Longitudinal evidence for the association between work-related physical exposures and neck and/or shoulder complaints: a systematic review. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2012;85(6):587–603.

Sterud T, Johannessen HA, Tynes T. Work-related psychosocial and mechanical risk factors for neck/shoulder pain: a 3-year follow-up study of the general working population in Norway. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2014;87(5):471–81.

Downloads

Published

31-03-2021

How to Cite

1.
Ashfaq HB, Sharif F, Arooj A, Ahmad A. Association between sitting time and neck-shoulder pain among office workers: A cross-sectional study. Pak J Phsyiol [Internet]. 2021 Mar. 31 [cited 2024 Oct. 5];17(1):37-40. Available from: https://pjp.pps.org.pk/index.php/PJP/article/view/1197